Teaching lessons on space at preschool? We’ve got craft and activity ideas to make space extra cool and applicable.
Here are ideas used at our daycares and preschools:
1) Make a paper planet wreath to teach our solar system at preschool
This one is easy, yet so effective. Show the preschoolers the order of planets in our solar system, by making a space wreath. Cut out the inside of a circular plate, paint it black, then glue on the construction-paper cut outs of planets. Kids should try to get it in the right order, too, based on distance from the sun.
Here are examples (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
2) Paint the moon and stars with aluminum foil stamps and foam stars
How do you get the moon texture when painting with preschoolers? Use aluminum foil balls! They can scrunch up a piece of tin foil however they want, dip it into grey paint, and then stamp, stamp, stamp on a circular piece of paper. Soon enough, they’ll have a moon!
Next, glue that moon cut out onto a lack piece of construction paper. Get out the glue, and paste on some colourful foam stars from the craft store.
Voila, you have a moon and stars.
Here are examples (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
3) Create a NASA space station out of tin foil & add space suit costumes for extra fun
Using cardboard, old keyboards, easels and tables covered in tin foil, you can create an imaginative space (get it, space?). Call it the International Space Station, a rocket ship or something from Star Wars – whatever it is, the kiddos can use game controllers and wear space suit costumes to really feel like they are in space. They can help with the tin foil wrapping and making the station out of cardboard, or teachers can do this overnight for their delight in the morning. At our centre, we covered up a little nook with existing furniture, to give the space station a bit more structure. Talk about the Third Teacher! Also, who wouldn’t want to play in that? Do they make adult space suit costumes? Ha!
Here are photos of our DIY space station at preschool (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
4) Paint with balls and trays as mini shooting stars, comets and meteors
You can turn this regular ol’ painting trick into a space-themed craft at preschool. It’s quite simple – you need a few rubber balls dipped in some paint, a tray and a piece of plain paper. The kids can pick up the tray and tip it on angles, to get the paint balls to roll around their ‘canvas’ (the piece of paper). The balls will leave trail marks of paint as they slide around the tray, which kind of looks like a shooting star, comet or meteor flying through space.
Here are examples (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
5) Combine an art history lesson with space-themed learning at preschool, using Van Gogh’s Starry Night
At our daycares and preschools, we introduce children to famous painters as art lessons. Whether or not you do this, you can still use Van Gogh’s famous, Starry Night painting as inspiration for kids to paint their own masterpiece. Of course, this relates to space, so if you’re doing a unit on the moon, stars and galaxy, then this is a perfect match; you get a preschool art lesson and a science lesson all in one.
Here are photos of our kids trying to mimic Van Gogh’s famous painting by adding their own stars to their ‘night.’ (click to enlarge and start a slideshow)
6) Have a paint splatter party outside, to create colourful galaxy art
This can be a bit of a reach, but you know, it could work for a space-themed lesson. When you splatter paint (which is super fun and adorably messy by the way), you can see how it kind of resembles a galaxy. Maybe a little bit. If not, you can pass it off as a Jason Pollock art lesson, how about that?
Here are our kids having a paint splatter session (no shoes, and washable paint, folks!):
(click to enlarge and start a slideshow)
7) Is it raining outside? Make cool chalk art with puddles, that look like galaxies, for a spontaneous space lesson at preschool
When you’ve got as much rain as we get in the Pacific Northwest, you gotta take it as an opportunity for a teachable moment. With the right rain gear, kids can have a blast outdoors, even if it’s raining. And here is a fun activity if you’re also teaching preschoolers about space: melting sidewalk chalk in puddles. It forms really cool shapes and colour mixes, kind of like galaxy photos.
Here is what that looks like (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
8) Make an adjustable rocket ship with metal cans and magnetic shape tiles
You know those plastic shape cut out toys that have magnets inside them? You can use those all year round for creative building, geometry lessons and sensory activities. But, during your space lesson unit at preschool, you can also use them to build a rocket ship, any way you want! The trick is to start with a metal can as the body of the rocket. Then, see if the kids can mimic what a rocket ship looks like, with it’s pointed top and wing flaps. Or, they can just engineer their own sci-fi rocket ship, why not?
Here is what we mean (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
9) Colour me in a spacesuit – a simple preschool age craft when learning about space
All you need for this one is a printable space suit, with enough of a ‘head’ to attach face photos of the kids afterwards, along with a plastic lid of some sort, to make the ‘helmet’. The preschoolers can colour the space space suits with crayon ‘rocket fire’ (a bunch of crayons tied together for a multi-coloured effect while drawing). Then, the flying preschool astronauts can go up on your space wall, along with your planets, sun, moon and stars in the solar system. It’s a great way to say to the class, ‘we’re going to space this week!’ And then, they can see themselves floating around in anti-gravity.
Here are ours (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
10) Make a sensory sandbox with a space theme
When you’re teaching space at preschool and need a space-themed activity to go with it, the sensory stations are no exception. Using black sand, beads, and some spherical objects as planets and moons, your classroom kids can get a ‘touch and feel’ galaxy to mess around with. They can place the planets, form constellations with their finger, and feel the smoothness of sand and beads next to textured tinfoil balls. Very zen, actually. They should make an adult version of this for our offices.
Here is our version of a space-themed sensory box (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
11) Squish-paint your own planet as a preschool space craft idea
You know what’s great about teaching space? Technically, accuracy isn’t as important as having fun and being creative. As scientists discover new planets and pseudo planets and their moons, then digitally recreate their telescopic images, it seems like space just gets more beautiful and colourful. So, as early childhood educators, we can get our preschoolers to imagine their own planets and colours and who knows – space agencies may find them one day! Just joking.
Anyway, to make cool planet art, kids get to squish paint through plastic wrap (we can save our parents a bit of laundry on this one). Depending on the colours used and the formation of paint squeezed on the paper, you can get pretty neat patterns out of doing. And, talk about a sensory activity! Who doesn’t love squishing gooey things?
Here are examples of our daycare planet art, via the sophisticated art form of squishing paint through plastic (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
12) Match moon fractions to a chart to teach the moon cycle at preschool
How do you help preschool kids grasp the concept of lunar cycles? Use a matching game! This makes a good lesson on fractions too. Show the kids, through cards and a chart, how the moon circles around the earth, and slowly reveals more of itself and less of itself as it does. That’s how we get full moons and half moons, and crescent moons. Now, can they tell you what order these go in? They can practice with their moon chart!
Here are our daycare children learning about the moon cycle through this type of chart and matching game (click to enlarge and start a slideshow):
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Insights, advice, suggestions, feedback and comments from experts
As an expert in early childhood education and a knowledgeable enthusiast in the field, I can provide information related to the concepts used in the article about teaching space lessons at preschool. I have a deep understanding of the importance of hands-on and engaging activities in preschool settings, and I can offer insights on how these activities can enhance learning experiences for young children.
Paper Planet Wreath to Teach the Solar System
Creating a paper planet wreath is an effective way to introduce the order of planets in our solar system to preschoolers. By cutting out the inside of a circular plate, painting it black, and gluing on construction-paper cutouts of planets, children can visually understand the arrangement of planets based on their distance from the sun. This activity not only teaches them about the solar system but also enhances their fine motor skills through cutting and gluing.
Painting the Moon and Stars with Aluminum Foil Stamps
Using aluminum foil balls to create textures is a great technique for painting the moon. Preschoolers can scrunch up a piece of tin foil, dip it into gray paint, and then stamp it on a circular piece of paper to create their own moons. To add a touch of creativity, they can glue their moon cutouts onto black construction paper and decorate the artwork with colorful foam stars. This activity allows children to explore different art mediums and develop their imagination.
Creating a NASA Space Station with Tin Foil
Building a space station out of tin foil can spark children's imagination and give them a sense of being in space. By using cardboard, old keyboards, easels, and tables covered in tin foil, teachers can create an imaginative space environment. Children can participate in the process by helping with the tin foil wrapping and cardboard construction. This activity encourages teamwork, problem-solving, and role play.
Painting with Balls and Trays as Mini Shooting Stars
Transforming a regular painting activity into a space-themed craft can be done by using rubber balls dipped in paint, a tray, and plain paper. Children can tilt the tray at different angles to roll the paint balls around, creating trail marks that resemble shooting stars, comets, or meteors flying through space. This activity allows children to explore cause and effect, experiment with different movements, and develop their fine motor skills.
Combining Art History with Space-Themed Learning using Van Gogh's "Starry Night"
Introducing famous artists like Van Gogh to preschoolers is a great way to incorporate art and science lessons into one. Van Gogh's "Starry Night" painting serves as inspiration for children to create their own masterpiece. By encouraging children to paint their own version of the night sky, teachers can facilitate discussions about stars, the moon, and the galaxy while fostering creativity and self-expression.
Having a Paint Splatter Party for Colorful Galaxy Art
A paint splatter party can be a fun activity for a space-themed lesson. While it may not perfectly resemble a galaxy, the splattered paint can create interesting patterns and textures. Children can engage in this messy but exciting activity outdoors, using washable paint and no shoes. It allows them to explore different painting techniques and encourages sensory exploration.
Making Cool Chalk Art with Puddles to Resemble Galaxies
Taking advantage of rainy days, teachers can engage preschoolers in a spontaneous space lesson by creating chalk art in puddles. By melting sidewalk chalk in puddles, children can observe how the colors mix and form unique shapes, resembling galaxy photos. This activity combines art and science, allowing children to explore color mixing and observe how water interacts with different materials.
Building an Adjustable Rocket Ship with Metal Cans and Magnetic Shape Tiles
Using magnetic shape tiles, teachers can guide children in building their own rocket ship. Starting with a metal can as the body of the rocket, children can use their creativity to design the shape and structure. This activity promotes spatial awareness, geometry, and problem-solving skills. It also encourages imaginative play and fosters an interest in space exploration.
Coloring in a Spacesuit for Imaginative Play
A simple craft activity for preschoolers is coloring in a printable spacesuit. This activity allows children to personalize their spacesuit by adding their own drawings or using crayon "rocket fire" to create colorful effects. The completed spacesuits can be displayed on a space-themed wall along with other elements like planets, the sun, the moon, and stars. It promotes imaginative play and helps children develop a sense of identity and belonging in a space-themed environment.
Creating a Space-Themed Sensory Sandbox
Sensory activities are essential for preschoolers' development, and a space-themed sensory sandbox can be a great addition to a space lesson. Using black sand, beads, and spherical objects as planets and moons, children can explore a tactile galaxy. They can manipulate the materials, create constellations with their fingers, and experience different textures. This activity promotes sensory integration, fine motor skills, and scientific exploration.
Squish-Painting Your Own Planet
Engaging children in creating their own planets through squish-painting allows for creativity and sensory exploration. By squeezing paint through plastic wrap onto paper, children can observe the patterns and formations that emerge. This activity encourages fine motor skills, sensory development, and artistic expression.
Matching Moon Fractions to Teach the Moon Cycle
Teaching preschoolers about lunar cycles and fractions can be achieved through a matching game. Using cards and a chart, children can learn how the moon circles around the Earth, revealing different phases. By matching the moon fractions to the corresponding phases on the chart, children can develop an understanding of fractions and sequencing. This activity combines math and science concepts in a hands-on and interactive way.
These activities provide a range of opportunities for preschoolers to learn about space in a fun and engaging manner. By incorporating hands-on experiences, art, sensory exploration, and scientific concepts, teachers can create a rich learning environment that fosters curiosity and supports children's holistic development.
