How to Make the Best Vegan Beef {Seitan Recipe} - thank you berry much (2024)

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Want to know how to make the best vegan beef? This recipe will show you exactly how to make the best omnivore-approved vegan beef using vital wheat gluten! This seitan meat recipe is chewy, savory and works so well in a variety of dishes from rice bowls, to noodles, to stews.

A step by step video is included in the recipe card below!

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Why you’ll love this Vegan Beef Recipe

The average American grew up eating a protein, a starch, and a vegetable with every meal. Those wanting to cut down on meat or transition to a plant-based diet, still crave that chewy, tender, ‘meaty’ texture in their meals.Now, you can get that awesome protein texture without meat!

Today, I’ll show you exactly how to make the BEST vegan beef. This versatile mock meat recipe is amazing in so many dishes from stews to mashed potatoes, or even noodle dishes. Another great recipe you may love is this vegan roast beef recipe.

Below are some of the many reasons I love this recipe and you will too:

  • Perfect Texture– Made with vital wheat gluten, this vegan beef has the chewy, tender, ‘meaty’ texture that so many of us crave. It’s the perfect substitute for traditional beef, pleasing both vegans and meat-eaters alike!
  • Incredibly Versatile– Whether you’re stirring it into stews, serving it with mashed potatoes, or tossing it into noodle dishes, this vegan ‘beef’ fits seamlessly into your favorite recipes. The savory taste will elevate any meal!
  • Simple to Prepare– Don’t be intimidated by the idea of making your own vegan meat. This recipe breaks down the process into easy steps and a video tutorial is included.
  • Great for Transitioning Diets– If you’re looking to cut down on meat or shift towards a fully plant-based diet, this vegan beef is an excellent starting point. It provides that familiar ‘meaty’ experience without the actual meat!

What Our Readers are Saying:

“I made this a few days ago and have been enjoying it all week! This is the BEST vegan seitan beef recipe I’ve found — and I’ve tried a few.”

How to Make the Best Vegan Beef {Seitan Recipe} - thank you berry much (2)

⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

Laura G.

Why this Seitan Recipe Works

The main ingredient in this vegan beef is vital wheat gluten. Vital wheat gluten is the ingredient that gives this vegan beef recipe its chewy, stretchy texture. Wheat gluten is the main ingredient in seitan and is close to 80% protein.

You know when you’re kneading dough for bread, and the dough becomes super-elastic? That’s because of all the gluten in the flour. Vital Wheat Gluten is made by washing away all the starch of the wheat and leaving behind the gluten.

In this recipe, wheat gluten gives the ‘beefs’ an irreplaceable stretchy, almost sinewy texture, similar to real meat.

In order to get the perfect texture, we don’t want to use only vital wheat gluten. That’s where the rice flour (gluten-free) and chickpeas come in. These two ingredients help add substance and volume to the mixture and they help the ‘beefs’ retain a bit of tenderness.

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The Ingredients

Before we get started, let’s first talk about the base of our vegan ‘beef’. You can create this seitan recipe with simple ingredients that are packed with flavor. While the ingredient list may seem a bit long, each seasoning adds a layer of depth to the recipe. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Vital Wheat Gluten– The foundation for the ‘meaty’ texture, vital wheat gluten gives the perfect chewiness to the recipe.
  • Chickpeas– Drained canned chickpeas add substance and a touch of natural sweetness.
  • Yellow Onion– Minced yellow onion brings in a savory depth to the dish.
  • Soy Sauce– For a rich umami flavor, soy sauce is key. Use a low-sodium version if you prefer.
  • Yellow Mustard & Olive Oil– These add tang and richness, enhancing the overall flavor.
  • Vegan Worcestershire Sauce– This brings in complexity and a ‘beefy’ note.
  • Molasses– A touch of molasses adds sweetness and a rich, dark color.
  • Rice Flour or Chickpea Flour– These help create a tender texture.
  • Garlic Powder, Nutritional Yeast, Smoked Paprika, Onion Powder, Ground Mustard, Black Pepper– A robust blend of seasonings and spices that make the vegan beef taste authentic and delicious.
  • Veggie Stock– Adding moisture and flavor, you can substitute water for a lower sodium option.

where to get vital wheat gluten

I ordered a huge 4lb bag of vital wheat gluten for only $15 online [update: they’ve increased the price to $25, which is still less expensive than buying in stores], which makes this plant-based beef super inexpensive per serving. The brand I use in this recipe is Anthony’s Vital Wheat Gluten. You can also find vital wheat gluten in most grocery stores.

Substitutions

While certain ingredients are key to the texture and flavor of this vegan ‘beef’, there are some areas where you have flexibility:

  • Vital Wheat Gluten: Unfortunately, there’s no direct substitute for vital wheat gluten to achieve the exact chewy texture. You can use the same marinade on soy curls or Gardein Beefless tips, but please note the texture won’t be the same.
  • Molasses: You can substitute the same amount of Vegan Worcestershire or maple syrup for molasses if desired.
  • Rice Flour: Rice flour can be substituted 1:1 for more vital wheat gluten. However, rice flour helps create a tender texture, so if omitted, the vegan beef will be slightly chewier.
  • Dry Spices: Feel free to experiment with different spices for your unique flavor preferences. Whether you prefer more heat, sweetness, or earthy flavors, the dry spices can be interchanged to suit your taste buds. Just be mindful of the overall balance of flavors.

Note: Please remember that while these substitutions provide options, they may slightly alter the texture and taste of the final product.

Flavoring the vegan seitan beef

While we’ll add a good amount of flavorings and spices to this recipe, they’re all intentionally more neutral in flavor. This is so these vegan ‘beefs’ can be used in a variety of dishes. In testing, I’ve found very flavorful ingredients like tomato paste or other acidic ingredients give the vegan ‘beef’ too much unrealistic tang.

Helpful Equipment

  • Large Glass Mixing Bowl – seitan sticks less easily to glass
  • Rubber Spatula – again, seitan sticks less easily to silicone or rubber
  • Digital Kitchen Scale – for measuring the ingredients
  • Baking Dish – for cooking

Step By Step Instructions

🎥 Video Tutorial is Above the Recipe Card Below!

Making the Seitan Dough

STEP 1: Combine all our flavorings and spices into one medium-sized bowl. Then, you’ll mix together the dry ingredients in a large bowl. Making a well in the center of the dry ingredients, pour in the mixture of flavorings and veggie stock, stirring to combine.

STEP 2: The mixture should come together into a loose dough ball. You’ll then knead the dough by hand for just a few minutes.

It’s important not to over-knead the dough! Doing so will make the beefs chewier and less tender. You should knead the dough just enough for the ball to no longer feel sticky.

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Shaping the Seitan

STEP 3: After kneading the dough, you’ll divide it into 3-4 equally sized balls. Shape the balls into rectilinear logs or loaves.

STEP 4: The next step is to shape your beef. In this recipe, I cut them into 3/4 inch to 1-inch cubes, but you could cut them into strips or any other shape you’d like!

Baking the Seitan

STEP 5: You’ll then spread the cubes evenly in a baking dish, and pour the marinade on top. Make sure all of the cubes are covered in the marinade. This helps give the vegan beefs even more flavor, gives them a crispy crust, and helps keep them moist while baking.

NOTE: The smaller you cut the pieces the less baking time they’ll need. If you cut them into pieces smaller than 1/2 an inch, I’d recommend only baking them for 21-22 minutes instead of the 24-25 minutes in the recipe below.

STEP 6: You’ll pop these into the oven and bake them at 375 degrees Fahrenheit for a total of 24-25 minutes. Halfway through, it’s important to flip them for even baking.

STEP 7: After about 20 minutes, you can add a tablespoon of soy sauce on top or more marinade to help keep the beef even more moist.

STEP 8: Remove from the oven and enjoy!

And that’s it, really! Now you know how to make the best vegan beef! This recipe is awesome to make in bulk and to keep in the freezer. That way you can always have this awesome plant-based protein on hand and ready to add to any dish.

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Serving Ideas

Top this seitan dish with green onions, sesame seeds, and a spritz of lime! This recipe would also be amazing in Vegan Mongolian Beef dishes or other stir fries.You can serve it with noodles or on top of flavored rice (like this coconut lime rice).

I’ve stewed this vegan beef with red wine to make Bourguignon. Or you could make vegan roast beef with the base of this recipe!

a few amazing dishes that you can add these homemade seitan ‘beefs’ to!
  • Sesame “Beef” Udon Noodles
  • Vegan “Beef” Bourguignon
  • The Best Vegan “Beef” Stew

Storage tips

This seitan recipe tends to firm up after cooling and is even better the next day! Below are a few tips for storing the seitan:

  • Refrigerating: place them in an airtight container and keep them in the fridge for up to 3 days.
  • Freezing: place them into a freezer baggie and freeze for up to 3 months! I love doing this so they can be incorporated into quick weeknight meals.
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Pro Tips for Perfect Seitan Beef

If it’s your first time working with seitan, here are a few tips to help you achieve the best results!

  • Don’t Over Knead the Dough: While kneading develops the gluten, over-kneading can create tough pieces of vegan beef. A gentle but firm kneading action will help you find the right texture.
  • Coat Well with the Marinade: Make sure every piece of seitan is well-coated with the marinade. This helps keep the seitan moist in the oven and imparts delicious flavors.
  • Small Pieces Cook Faster: If you cut the pieces smaller than what is pictured in the post above, the seitan will cook faster. Be sure to decrease the cook time by 5 minutes to avoid overcooking.
  • Monitor the Moisture: If the dough seems too dry or too wet, adjust the liquid or vital wheat gluten as needed. Finding the right balance ensures the ideal texture.
  • Freeze Extras: Make a larger batch and freeze extra portions for quick and easy future meals. Just thaw and reheat when needed.

FAQ

Can this recipe be made into veggie burgers?

I don’t recommend using this recipe to make veggie burgers.

Can this be made into vegan ground beef?

This recipe is best if shaped into strips or cubes.

What is seitan?

Seitan has a meat-like texture and is made with wheat protein. It’s great for making vegan meats, vegan steak, and is a great substitute for mock beef!

OTHER DELICIOUS VEGAN MEAT SUBSTITUTES:
  • Vegan Seitan Steak
  • Buttermilk Vegan Chicken
  • Crispy Vegan Shrimp
  • Vegan Salami
  • Glazed Vegan Ham
  • Sticky BBQ Vegan Ribs
Did you make This vEgan Beef Recipe?
⭐️ I’d love to know! Leave a star rating and comment below!⭐️
Video Tutorial

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How to Make the Best Vegan Beef {Seitan Recipe} - thank you berry much (7)

The Best Vegan Beef (Seitan Recipe)

Yield: 6 Servings

Prep Time: 20 minutes

Cook Time: 45 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes

Want to know how to make the best vegan beef? This recipe will show you exactly how to make the best omnivore-approved vegan beef using vital wheat gluten! This seitan meat recipe is chewy, savory and works so well in tons of different dishes.

Visit this recipe for the best vegan roast beef!

Recipe and post updated July 25th, 2021.

Ingredients

Beef Dry Ingredients

  • 1 ¾ cup (210g) vital wheat gluten spooned into the cup and leveled
  • ¼ cup (30g) rice flour, or sub ¼ cup vital wheat gluten
  • 2 tsp (5g) garlic powder
  • 2 tbsp (10g) nutritional yeast
  • ½ tsp (1g) smoked paprika
  • ½ tsp (1g) onion powder
  • ¼ tsp (1g) ground mustard optional
  • ¼ tsp black pepper

Beef Wet Ingredients

  • ¼ cup (60g) canned chickpeas, drained
  • ¼ cup (40g) yellow onion, minced
  • 3 tbsp (38g) low-sodium soy sauce or sub more vegetable broth
  • 1 tsp (5g) yellow mustard
  • 1 tbsp (8g) olive oil
  • 1 tbsp (8g) vegan Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 tsp (10g) unsulphured molasses or sub more Worcestershire
  • ¾ cup + 1-2 tbsp veggie stock divided *or sub water for lower sodium

Marinade

  • 1 tbsp vegan Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tsp unsulphured molasses
  • 3 tbsp + 1 tbsp low sodium soy sauce, divided (the 1 tbsp will be added after 20 minutes of baking)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tbsp brown sugar

Instructions

*Video tutorial is above the recipe card!*

  1. In a large bowl stir together the vital wheat gluten, rice flour and dry spices (2 tsp garlic powder, 2 tbsp nutritional yeast, 1/2 tsp paprika, 1/2 onion powder, 1/4 ground mustard, 1/4 pepper).
  2. Finely mince the chickpeas and onions. Or add them to a high-speed blender or food processor, and chop until they are a finely minced texture, but not a blended paste. They should still have some texture.
  3. Make a well in the center of the mixture and add the chickpea, onion and all the wet ingredients. Then, pour in 3/4 cup of the veggie stock or water. Stir to combine. The mixture will look slightly dry, but will come together once it is kneaded. Add the remaining 2 tbsp of stock or water, 1 tbsp at a time, if needed to create a moist dough.
  4. Transfer the mixture to a surface that's lightly floured with some more rice flour and gently knead for 30 seconds until the dough feels elastic and no longer sticky. Do not over-knead. The dough should be firm but moist. If it feels super tough, it's likely too much vital wheat gluten was added or it was over kneaded.
  5. Divide the dough into 4 pieces. Shape them into rectilinear loaves or logs.
  6. Preheat the oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit.Oil a 9x13" baking dish with about 1-2 tbsp of olive oil
  7. Cut the “beef” logs into cubes (about 1”), or cut them into strips (about 1/2" wide and 2-3" long). Spread them evenly in the oiled baking dish, coating all sides with oil. Make sure they are a single layer. You may need two baking dishes.
  8. Mix the ingredients for the marinade together and pour on top of the cubes or strips. Make sure they are evenly coated in the marinade.
  9. Bake the seitan for 18-20 minutes, flipping halfway.The seitan should be slightly darker in color.
  10. After 20 minutes, drizzle 1 more tablespoon of low sodium soy sauce onto the seitan, stir to coat. Bake for 3-5 more minutes. The seitan should be slightly caramelized and browned. They may still feel soft but once they cool slightly, they will firm up and become chewier.
  11. Remove from the oven, coat in your favorite sauce and add this plant-based beef to your favorite dishes!

Notes

*The amount of veggie stock you use depends on how much moisture your chickpeas and onion have. I recommend starting by adding the 3/4 cup, then mix everything together. If the mixture isn't moist enough and isn't forming a ball, incrementally add 1 tbsp at a time.

*This recipe makes about 550g of seitan. Each serving is about 91g.

*If you prefer lower sodium, I recommend using low sodium soy sauce and/or water instead of veggie broth.

Nutrition Information:

Yield: 6Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 193Total Fat: 2gSaturated Fat: 0gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 0mgCarbohydrates: 36gFiber: 6gSugar: 5gProtein: 26g

Nutritional info is an estimate.

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How to Make the Best Vegan Beef {Seitan Recipe} - thank you berry much (2024)

FAQs

What is the best flour for seitan? ›

Bread flour: 12–16% protein – Fine-grain, unbleached, white varieties are optimal for making seitan. Bread flour is designed to have higher amounts of gluten which is why just about any brand should be a safe bet, though some still may have more than others.

What to pair seitan with to make complete protein? ›

Quinoa – You can cook it in a flavored broth to add a textural element to your wet mix, or serve it on the side of your seitan for a complete protein meal. Lentils – Great in beefy dishes, lentils can add a savory, and sometimes peppery note to make any seitan dish a high- and complete-protein meal.

How do you make seitan not rubbery? ›

Add a little less water and knead it thoroughly. Let it stay for 30 minutes and knead it again, I even use a wooden roll for that. I some times add a tablespoon of potato starch or cornstarch, this adds consistency without making it too rubbery or hard (don't knead as much).

How do you make seitan taste better? ›

soy sauce or tamari - Adds saltiness, umami, and depth of flavor. balsamic and apple cider vinegar - Vinegar rounds out the flavor profile and helps disguise the subtle bitterness of vital wheat gluten. fat - Including a little bit of oil or other fat improves the overall flavor and tenderizes the seitan.

Who should avoid seitan? ›

While seitan is a versatile plant-based protein, people with celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, or gluten allergy should avoid it. Premade seitan can also be high in sodium, so it's important to read the nutrition label if you monitor your sodium intake.

Is seitan good or bad for you? ›

Is Seitan Healthy? In many ways, yes, seitan is quite a healthy option. The seitan nutrition facts are hard to argue with: notable amounts of protein, iron, calcium, selenium, phosphorus, and B vitamins. This combination of macro- and micronutrients can result in some pretty impressive health benefits.

Is it OK to eat homemade seitan everyday? ›

The answer is, yes! —as long it's part of a well-rounded diet. A 100g serving of seitan has about 141 calories and 25 grams of protein, making it comparable to the amount of protein in chicken or beef. Because the starches are removed from the wheat when seitan is made, it has very little fat and carbs.

What two foods make a complete protein? ›

Which foods are complete proteins? Animal proteins are complete, including meat, poultry, fish, eggs and dairy.

Can you eat too much seitan? ›

Some people may have gluten sensitivities or allergies, and seitan is not suitable for them. Additionally, consuming seitan in excessive amounts may lead to an imbalance in nutrient intake, as it is primarily a protein source and lacks other essential nutrients found in a well-rounded diet.

What is the problem with seitan? ›

Specifically, they may be quite high in sodium, which represents a problem for people who are trying to lower the salt in their diets. Because seitan depends on added seasonings to deliver flavor, it's important to make sure you aren't sensitive to any of those ingredients if you do have food sensitivities.

What are the disadvantages of seitan? ›

What are the cons?
  • Not suitable for those with gluten-sensitivities or coeliac disease.
  • Doesn't absorb much flavour.
  • High amounts of sodium (salt) in the packaged product.
  • Seitan is hard to source unlike other vegetarian protein alternatives meaning you may have to venture to a specialty vegetarian “butcher”

How to make seitan meatier? ›

Knead the Dough

Just like with bread making, we need to knead the dough a bit, to develop strands of gluten that give seitan a meaty texture. About 5 minutes of kneading is sufficient. Let it sit for about 5 minutes after that.

Is it cheaper to make or buy seitan? ›

Because of its meaty texture, seitan can be used in a variety of dishes, from sandwiches and stir-fries to stews and soups. The best part is that making seitan at home is easy, and it's much cheaper than buying pre-made or store-bought seitan.

Does seitan need to be marinated? ›

Marinating is key to a delicious tofu or seitan dish.

Why is my seitan so rubbery? ›

Your steak is chewy and tough most likely because the cut of steak was not tender to begin with. Another reason your steak is chewy and tough could be that you overcooked or undercooked the steak. Your steak could also be chewy and tough because you didn't let it rest long enough after cooking it.

What is the best texture for seitan? ›

Boiling seitan makes it have a brainy spongey texture, frying seitan (without first steaming it) makes it rubbery and spongey, baking it makes it dry and rubbery. Steaming seitan, on the other hand, will yield the perfect meaty, juicy, chewy, yet tender seitan every single time.

What gluten free flour thickens best? ›

White rice flour: fine wheat substitute

It works very well as a thickening agent because it prevents liquid separation – it is particularly good for soups, gravies and sauces but can also work for cakes, cookies and crackers.

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